Hazard

Is CVE-2012-0391 being exploited?

Weaponised and widely attempted

Reliable public exploit code exists, or mass exploitation attempts are probable. Patch inside days, not weeks.

Apache Struts 2 Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

Apache · Struts 2

CVSS 9.8 EPSS 75% 2 public exploits Fix deadline passed 21 July 2022

What it is

The ExceptionDelegator component in Apache Struts 2 before 2.2.3.1 contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.

Why we say that

  • EPSS puts exploitation in the next 30 days at 75%
  • 2 public exploits published
  • CISA's federal remediation deadline (2022-07-21) has passed
  • CVSS 9.8 critical
  • Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue

Every line above comes from a named public source. Where the evidence is thin, we say so rather than inventing confidence — see methodology.

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Public exploit code

Indexed from Exploit-DB. Presence of code raises urgency; absence does not mean safety.

What it costs when this goes wrong

This is where UK enforcement meets the vulnerability record. Where an unfixed vulnerability leads to a breach, the ICO treats it as a security failure under UK GDPR. Recent cases:

All UK cases caused by unpatched software →