Hazard

Is CVE-2021-28663 being exploited?

Confirmed exploited in the wild

CISA has evidence of active exploitation. This is not theoretical risk — someone has already used it against someone.

Arm Mali Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Arm · Mali Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

CVSS 8.8 EPSS 12% no public exploit indexed Fix deadline passed 17 November 2021

What it is

Arm Mali Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) kernel driver contains a use-after-free vulnerability that may allow a non-privileged user to make improper operations on GPU memory to gain root privilege, and/or disclose information.

Why we say that

  • CISA's federal remediation deadline (2021-11-17) has passed
  • Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue

Every line above comes from a named public source. Where the evidence is thin, we say so rather than inventing confidence — see methodology.

What to do

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

What it costs when this goes wrong

This is where UK enforcement meets the vulnerability record. Where an unfixed vulnerability leads to a breach, the ICO treats it as a security failure under UK GDPR. Recent cases:

All UK cases caused by unpatched software →